DYNAMICS OF LABOR MIGRATION POLICY IN UZBEKISTAN AND MEDIA FRAMING OF PUBLIC AWARENESS

Abstract

This thesis examines the dynamics of labor migration policy in Uzbekistan and
the growing importance of media participation in shaping public awareness about migration
processes. The study analyzes demographic, economic, social, and institutional factors
influencing labor migration, alongside reforms implemented between 2018 and 2025.
Particular attention is paid to the role of mass media in constructing migration-related
narratives, stereotypes, and public perceptions. Using content analysis of Uzbek and foreign
media sources, the research identifies the dominance of informational coverage over analytical
and human-centered journalism. The findings demonstrate that media framing significantly
influences attitudes toward labor migrants and affects the effectiveness of migration governance.
The paper argues for the development of rights-based, analytical, and empathetic media
approaches in migration reporting. It concludes that improving public communication
strategies and strengthening cooperation between media institutions and migration agencies
are essential for sustainable migration policy development in Uzbekistan.